15. FIGURE REFERENCE LIST
Cover pictures: Left and right picture: see Fig. 1 and Fig. 4
| Figure | Title | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Fig. 1 | Urethral catheter in female | Mediafarm ApS, reproduced with kind permission of Coloplast A/S, Denmark, https://www.coloplast.com/ |
| Fig. 2 | Urethral catheter in male: | Provided by the American Urological Association Foundation, http://www.urologyhealth.org/ |
| Fig. 3 | Suprapubic catheter without balloon | Courtesy of Hospital Santa Maria Lleida, Spain |
| Fig. 4 | Suprapubic catheter with balloon: | Mediafarm ApS, reproduced with kind permission of Coloplast A/S, Denmark, https://www.coloplast.com/ |
| Fig. 5 | Two-way catheter with an inflated and deflated balloon | This illustration was published in Essential Clinical Procedures, Richard W. Dehn, David P. Asprey, Vol. 1, 2nd ed., 2007: 205, Chapter 16, Urinary Bladder Catheterization by Dan Vetrosky. Copyright Saunders Elsevier (2011). |
| Fig. 6 | Balloon catheters | Left: ordinary balloon; right: integrated balloon: Provided by Fortune Medical Instrument Corp., Taiwan, https://www.fortunemed.com |
| Fig. 7 | Straight catheters | Courtesy of V. Geng, Germany |
| Fig. 8 | Transurethral catheter with guidewire for difficult catheterisation Urethral catheterisation device (UCD) | Provided by Urethrotech, https://urethrotech.com/ |
| Fig. 9 | Open-end catheter with a guide wire | Photo courtesy of T. Schwennesen |
| Fig. 10 | Three-way catheter with irrigation channel: | This illustration was published in Essential Clinical Procedures, Richard W. Dehn, David P. Asprey, Vol. 1, 2nd ed., 2007: 205, Chapter 16, Urinary Bladder Catheterization by Dan Vetrosky. Copyright Saunders Elsevier (2011). |
| Fig. 11 | Removed catheter with a cuff | Photo courtesy of S. Vahr Lauridsen, Denmark |
| Fig. 12 | International colours of catheter size | Courtesy of V. Geng, Germany |
| Fig. 13 | Examples of silicon and latex catheter lumen | Courtesy of V. Geng, Germany |
| Fig. 14 | Nelaton tip, Tiemann tip, tapered tip and olive tip | Courtesy of V. Geng, Germany |
| Fig. 15 | Catheter set with foley catheter | Photo courtesy of P. Wenig, Germany |
| Fig. 16 | Catheter set to insert a suprapubic catheter | Photo courtesy of T. Schwennesen, Denmark |
| Figs. 17 and 18 | Examples of urinary bags | Photo courtesy of P. Wenig, Germany |
| Fig. 19 | Drainage bag with anti reflux dome | Photo courtesy of P. Wenig, Germany |
| Fig. 20 | Collection of a catheter specimen of urine – needle free | Photo courtesy of S. Vahr Lauridsen, Denmark |
| Fig. 21 | Drainage bed bag with urine meter | Dover Precision Urine Meter, Courtesy of Cardinal Health, https://www.cardinalhealth.co.uk/ |
| Fig. 22 | Different types of leg bags | Photo courtesy of T. Schwennesen, Denmark |
| Fig. 23 | Body worn bag | Reproduced with kind permission of Teleflex Headquarters EMEA, Ireland, Teleflex Medical Europe Ltd., IDA Business Park, Athlone, Co. Westmeath, https://www.teleflex.com |
| Fig. 24 | Anti-kinking collection bag tubing | Courtesy of Continence Product Advisor https://www.continenceproductadvisor.org/urinecollectionbags/bodywornurinecollectionbags/antikinking |
| Fig. 25 | Urinary leg bags - different ways of fixation | Courtesy of Manfred Sauer GmbH, https://manfred-sauer.co.uk/ |
| Fig. 26 | Examples of bag taps | Source: Abrams, P. A variety of urine drainage bag tap designs. In: Incontinence, 4th International Consultation on Incontinence, Paris, 2008, 4th ed. 2009, page 1563. |
| Fig. 27 | Quadriplegic patient with poor manual dexterity: | Photo courtesy of T. Schwennesen, Denmark |
| Fig. 28 | Overnight drainage system | Courtesy of V. Geng, Germany |
| Fig. 29 | Different catheter valves: | Photo courtesy of T. Schwennesen, Denmark |
| Fig. 30 | Transurethral catheterisation safety valve (TUCSV) | Courtesy of Class Medical, https://www.classmedical.ie/ |
| Fig. 31 | Transurethral catheterisation safety valve venting (fluid leak) and signaling the user when the balloon has been inadvertently inflated in the urethra | Courtesy of Class Medical, https://www.classmedical.ie/ |
| Fig. 32 and 33 | Different types of catheter securement devices with Velcro fastening | Photo courtesy of T. Schwennesen, Denmark |
| Fig. 34 | Correct fixation of the indwelling urethral catheter to the abdomen in males, especially spinal cord injured patients | Courtesy of V. Geng, Germany |
| Fig. 35 | Wrong fixation of the indwelling urethral catheter in males | Courtesy of V. Geng, Germany |
| Fig. 36 | Iatrogenic hypospadias developed after indwelling urethral catheterisation | From: Igawa, Y. et al. Catheterization: Possible complications and their prevention and treatment. Int. J Urol. 2008 (15-6): 481-485. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1442-2042.2008.02075.x Republished with permission from Wiley.com. |
| Fig. 37 | Fixation of a urethral catheter | Photo courtesy of C. Vandewinkel, Belgium |
| Fig. 38 | Fixation of the urethral catheter/leg bag | Photo courtesy of C. Vandewinkel, Belgium |
| Fig. 39 | Fixation of the catheter with a securement device | Photo courtesy of D.K. Newman, United States of America |
| Fig. 40 | Active deflation | Photo courtesy of C. Vandewinkel, Belgium |
| Fig. 41 | Passive deflation | Photo courtesy of C. Vandewinkel, Belgium |
| Fig. 42 | Urine Colour Chart – example | Adapted from Urine Colours Chart Sherry Haynes 2008, From: https://youmemindbody.com/disease-illness/Urine-Colors-Charts-Medications-Food-Can-Change-Urine-Color |
| Fig. 43 | Non-touch technique | Courtesy of C. Vandewinkel, Belgium |
| Fig. 44 | Three lumen catheter for continuous bladder irrigation | Courtesy of M. Gea-Sánchez, Spain |
| Fig. 45 | Syringe (60 ml) and sterile saline to remove clots | Courtesy of M. Gea-Sánchez, Spain |